Selecting a disk or state file
back to The DiskPatch Main Screen next to Undo Repairs

 

A list of terms used in this page and their explanation can be found here.

The first thing you'll need to do after having started DiskPatch is select a disk to work with. Select the [Select disk] option from the main menu to choose a disk. A window will pop up that lists all the available disks and, if they exist, the state files for those disks. DiskPatch lists disks in the order they are reported by the system and uses the system assigned (decimal) values to address them (the first physical hard disk is normally assigned the value 128, the second 129 and so on). Selecting a state file will load the analysis data from a previously executed scan, and select the connected disk as the disk to work with. Pressing <escape> at this point will close the disk selection window and unselect any disk that may have been selected previously.

State files.

When a disk has been analyzed (either when using the trial version or a full version of DiskPatch) the gathered data is saved in a file. In a following DiskPatch session you can then load this data instead of having to re-scan the entire disk. This saves time when the disk has been analyzed with the trial version and needs to be repaired with the full version; the disk does not need to be scanned again.
A state file is invalidated (and can not be loaded anymore) when a repair has been executed; the state of the disk has changed so a new analysis is necessary. DiskPatch will notify you of this after a repair or other activity that might invalidate a state file.
Selecting an invalidated state file will lead to an error notification, after which no disk is selected; you'll have to open the select disk screen again.
State files can only be saved and used if DiskPatch has full access to the disk, and if file writing is enabled. Read the configuration page for more details on this.

The disk selection screen:


(This particular PC has 2 disks, of which disk 1 (129) has a state file from a previous scan)

Select a disk and press <enter>. You will now see the following sub-menu:

This menu helps you to identify the disk, if needed. Select [List partitions] to display the partitions on the disk, so you can check to see if you are selecting the correct disk. The option [Show partition tables] starts the partition table viewer and shows the partition table in the MBR.
Choose [Select disk] to close this menu and select the disk.

If you have created a bootable USB key and are using it to start the PC and run DiskPatch, the USB key is usually the first disk listed in the "Select disk" window. Obviously that would not be the disk you want to perform recovery on, so be sure to select the correct disk.

Note: the disk that is selected in this screen is also considered the source disk for the clone process.

If the selected disk has an invalid MBR (damaged or otherwise invalid) a notification will be shown:

This notification may also show up on other occasions, when DiskPatch accesses disks and performs its checks. This notification is purely for your information and does not have to signify big trouble. For instance, if you select an empty disk this warning will show up because there are no partitions and the MBR will be empty.

Considerations when selecting a hard disk:

  • If the hard disk contents have changed since the last scan (after a repair for example) you should re-scan the disk rather than load a state file. Specific conditions and events (such as repairs) will cause DiskPatch to declare a state file invalid; when you try to load an invalid state file DiskPatch will display an error message.
  • If the problem disk was originally partitioned in another system, geometry 'conflicts' may occur, in which case you may need to make DiskPatch aware of the disk geometry as it was in the original system. Use [Options], [Set Custom Geometry] to do so.

Important! If repairs were made in a system using a different disk geometry and you've used 'custom geometry settings', it is assumed that after you have completed the repairs, the hard disk is moved back to the original system. In other words, DiskPatch can NOT be used to 'convert' a disk to a geometry that is different from the geometry that was used at the time the disk was originally partitioned.

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